Bismarck Palm Bismarckia nobilis 10 Seeds USA Company
Bismarck Palm Bismarckia nobilis 10 Seeds USA Company
Bismarckia nobilis, commonly known as the Bismarck Palm, is a striking and majestic palm tree native to the island of Madagascar in the western Indian Ocean. It is named after the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck and is renowned for its imposing appearance and silver-blue foliage. Hardy in zones 9-12. Here are some key characteristics and information about Bismarckia nobilis:
Appearance: The Bismarck Palm is a large, solitary palm tree that can grow up to 60-80 feet (18-24 meters) in height. It has a thick, solitary trunk that is typically silver-gray in color and covered with the remnants of old leaf bases, giving it a unique texture. The trunk can reach a diameter of 1.5 to 2 feet (45-60 cm).
Leaves: The most distinctive feature of the Bismarck Palm is its massive, fan-shaped leaves. The leaves are large, typically 6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters) in diameter, and are silvery-blue to grayish-green in color. They have a deeply divided and segmented structure, giving the palm a dramatic and tropical appearance.
Flowers and Fruits: Bismarck Palms produce small, inconspicuous flowers that are typically cream-colored. However, these flowers are not particularly showy, and the palm is primarily grown for its ornamental foliage. In favorable conditions, it may produce small, spherical fruits that are usually not a prominent feature.
Growth Rate: Bismarck Palms are relatively slow growers, especially when young. They can take several years to reach maturity and develop their signature massive leaves.
Cultivation: These palms thrive in tropical and subtropical climates and are well-suited for growing in regions with warm temperatures and full sun exposure. They prefer well-draining soil and regular watering, especially during their establishment period. Once established, they are relatively drought-tolerant.
Landscape Use: Bismarck Palms are popular as ornamental trees in tropical and subtropical landscapes, parks, and gardens. They can serve as striking focal points due to their unique appearance. Additionally, they are used in commercial landscaping to create a dramatic visual impact.
Maintenance: While they are generally low-maintenance, Bismarck Palms benefit from occasional pruning to remove dead or damaged fronds and to maintain a tidy appearance. Over time, the lower fronds will naturally die off, and these should be trimmed away to reveal the attractive trunk.
Propagation: Bismarck Palms are primarily propagated from seeds. Collect seeds from mature palms and sow them in well-draining soil. Germination can take several weeks to months.
Bismarckia nobilis is a highly desirable palm species for those looking to create a tropical or exotic landscape. Its bold and distinctive appearance makes it a popular choice among palm enthusiasts and landscapers in suitable climates.
Growing Instructions
1. Soak the seeds in water for 2 days.
2. Prepare a mixture of half potting soil and half sand, perlite or vermiculite. Put the mixture in several pots.
3. Set the Bismarckia seeds on the surface of the soil and lightly press on it until it is inserted 1 inch into the soil.
4. Put the pots in a warm area. The seeds need moist soil and heat to germinate. Bismarckia seeds typically take six to eight weeks to germinate, but it may take longer.
5. When the seedlings have a few leaves, they can be transplanted.